Japanese Black Trifele

Single source · Reviewed Sep 9, 2026

Values marked like this (estimated) are model estimates, not confirmed from a source.

Heirloom pear from Russia. Russian despite the name: pear-shaped, smoky, dark and unusually crack-resistant. Ready in about 80 days from transplant.

  • Heirloom
  • 80 (estimated) days to maturity (from transplant)
  • Indeterminate
  • Medium fruit
  • Moderate (estimated)
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Japanese Black Trifele tomatoes ripening on the vine under cover

At a glance

Fruit type
Pear 4–6 oz (110–170 g) · Pear-shaped (estimated)
Leaf type
Potato leaf
Plant height
6–8 ft (180–240 cm) (estimated) Tall
Spacing
24 × 35 in (60 × 90 cm) (estimated)
Sunlight
Full sun
Position
Handles open positions
Growing sites
Greenhouse · Polytunnel · Open ground
Container growing
Not suited to pots
Skin
  • Black
Interior
  • Red

Plant size and habit

Tall · Indeterminate

6–8 ft (180–240 cm) (estimated) · Potato leaf

Japanese Black Trifele is an indeterminate plant that keeps growing and setting fruit until frost; it needs a stake, cage, or trellis for the whole season. Expect a plant of 6–8 ft (180–240 cm).

Flavor

Sweetness 3/5 (estimated)
Acidity 3/5 (estimated)
Intensity 5/5 (estimated)
Flesh density 4/5 (estimated)

“Russian despite the name: pear-shaped, smoky, dark and unusually crack-resistant.”

Growing calendar

80 (estimated) days from transplant Mid-late
J F M A M J J A S O N D
  • Sow indoors
  • Transplant out
  • Harvest

Timing shown for temperate climates; sow indoors 6–8 weeks before your last frost date.

Disease resistance

No documented disease resistances — protect this variety with good airflow and crop rotation.

Uses & tags

  • Fresh & salads
  • Slicing
  • Roasting
  • Novelty color
  • High flavor
  • Rare collector

Origin

Despite the name this variety is Russian rather than Japanese: a commercial variety originally called Yaponskiy Trufel Chernyi that reached North America under a mistranslated name and kept it. The shape is closer to a Bartlett pear than to anything else in the catalogue, on a potato-leaf plant. The flesh is dense and dark with the smoky character of the Black Sea group, and the skin resists cracking better than most dark varieties.

Russia

Sources

Where to buy seeds

  • Tomato Growers Supply CompanySeeds

    Pack (30 seeds)

    Check availability

    $3.25Checked Sep 16, 2026
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Links may earn us a commission at no cost to you. Prices checked Sep 16, 2026; not live.

All photos

  • Japanese Black Trifele tomatoes ripening on the vine under cover
    Japanese Black Trifele tomatoes ripening on the vine under cover
  • A truss of Japanese Black Trifele tomatoes
    A truss of Japanese Black Trifele tomatoes
  • Japanese Black Trifele tomato plant in a garden bed with ripe fruit on the vine
    Japanese Black Trifele tomato plant in a garden bed with ripe fruit on the vine
  • A ripe Japanese Black Trifele tomato held in a gardener's hand
    A ripe Japanese Black Trifele tomato held in a gardener's hand
  • Freshly picked Japanese Black Trifele tomatoes
    Freshly picked Japanese Black Trifele tomatoes
  • Japanese Black Trifele tomato sliced in the kitchen
    Japanese Black Trifele tomato sliced in the kitchen

Questions

How long does Japanese Black Trifele take to mature?

Japanese Black Trifele is ready in about 80 days from transplant.

Does Japanese Black Trifele need staking?

Japanese Black Trifele is an indeterminate plant that keeps growing and setting fruit until frost; it needs a stake, cage, or trellis for the whole season. Expect a plant of 6–8 ft (180–240 cm).

Can Japanese Black Trifele be grown in a container?

Japanese Black Trifele is better suited to open ground or a greenhouse bed than a container.

Is Japanese Black Trifele resistant to disease?

No disease resistance is documented for Japanese Black Trifele.

See also

Other pear varieties people put next to this one.

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Grows like this one

Indeterminate, mid-late, full sun. Same support, same calendar.

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