• Open-pollinated
  • Mild
  • 67 (estimated) days to maturity (from transplant)
  • 2,500–5,000 SHU
  • Green

Early Jalapeno

Jalapeno M-10 · Early Jalapeño

Open-pollinated mild pepper from United States, 1977. Standard jalapeno flavour on a plant that finishes two weeks sooner. Ready in about 67 days from transplant.

Single source · Updated Sep 19, 2026 · Values marked like this (estimated) are estimates.

Buy seeds from $2.99

1 / 5

Ripe Early Jalapeno pepper pods on the plant
Ripe Early Jalapeno pepper pods on the plant

2 / 5

Early Jalapeno pepper plant with ripe pods
Early Jalapeno pepper plant with ripe pods

3 / 5

A ripe Early Jalapeno pepper pod held in a gardener's hand
A ripe Early Jalapeno pepper pod held in a gardener's hand

4 / 5

Freshly picked Early Jalapeno peppers
Freshly picked Early Jalapeno peppers

5 / 5

A Early Jalapeno pepper cut open lengthwise beside a whole pod, showing the wall and seed cavity
A Early Jalapeno pepper cut open lengthwise beside a whole pod, showing the wall and seed cavity

At a glance

Heat
Mild 2,500–5,000 SHU
Pod
Elongated ~1 oz (20–35 g) (estimated)

Blunt conical pods about 76 mm long and 38 mm across, green ripening to red, with thick walls.

Species
Capsicum annuum
Days to harvest
67 days (estimated) from transplant · Early
Plant height
1½–2 ft (46–61 cm) Compact
Spacing
18 × 24 in (46 × 61 cm) (estimated)
Sunlight
Full sun
Position
Handles open positions
Growing sites
Greenhouse · Open ground · Container
Container growing
Balcony friendly min. 3 gal (15 L) pot (estimated)
Difficulty
Easy (estimated) 1/5
Skin
  • Green
  • Red

Heat

Mild

Early Jalapeno Scoville heat units: 2,500–5,000 SHU

Warm rather than hot, around a Cubanelle, a Pepperoncini or a Shishito. Most people eat these without reaching for water.

Flavor

Sweetness 2/5 (estimated)
Acidity 3/5 (estimated)
Intensity 3/5 (estimated)
Flesh density 4/5

“Standard jalapeno flavour on a plant that finishes two weeks sooner.”

Growing calendar

67 (estimated) days from transplant Early

Timing shown for temperate climates; sow indoors 6–8 (estimated) weeks before your last frost date. Look up your last frost date by ZIP code →

Disease resistance

No documented disease resistances — protect this variety with good airflow and crop rotation.

Uses & tags

  • Fresh & salads
  • Canning
  • Stuffing
  • Roasting
  • Short season
  • Cold climate
  • Beginner friendly
  • Container star

Origin

Early Jalapeno is the jalapeno for gardeners who run out of summer. The Vegetable Cultivar Descriptions compendium records it from Petoseed in 1977, also catalogued as Jalapeno M-10, open-pollinated, green turning red, with fruit about 76 mm long and wide adaptation. Tomato Growers Supply lists 67 days, which is a fortnight ahead of most jalapenos, and Botanical Interests notes it handles cooler climates better than the rest of the type. Heat is ordinary for a jalapeno at 2,500 to 5,000 Scoville heat units.

United States, 1977

Sources

Where to buy seeds

Prices rechecked daily
  • Botanical InterestsSeeds

    Packet size not listed

    Check availability

    $2.99Checked Oct 16, 2026
  • Tomato Growers Supply CompanySeeds

    Pack (20 seeds)

    Check availability

    $3.25Checked Oct 16, 2026

Links may earn us a commission at no cost to you. Prices checked Oct 16, 2026.

All photos

  • Ripe Early Jalapeno pepper pods on the plant
    Ripe Early Jalapeno pepper pods on the plant
  • Early Jalapeno pepper plant with ripe pods
    Early Jalapeno pepper plant with ripe pods
  • A ripe Early Jalapeno pepper pod held in a gardener's hand
    A ripe Early Jalapeno pepper pod held in a gardener's hand
  • Freshly picked Early Jalapeno peppers
    Freshly picked Early Jalapeno peppers
  • A Early Jalapeno pepper cut open lengthwise beside a whole pod, showing the wall and seed cavity
    A Early Jalapeno pepper cut open lengthwise beside a whole pod, showing the wall and seed cavity

Questions

How do you grow a Early Jalapeno plant?

A Early Jalapeno plant grows 1½–2 ft (46–61 cm) tall. Space plants 18 in (46 cm) apart in rows 24 in (61 cm) apart (estimated). Start seed indoors 6–8 weeks before your last frost (estimated). It needs full sun.

How long does Early Jalapeno take to mature?

Early Jalapeno is ready in about 67 days from transplant.

How hot is Early Jalapeno?

Early Jalapeno sits in the mild range, about 2,500–5,000 Scoville heat units. Figures vary between seed sellers, so treat them as a band rather than a measurement.

Can Early Jalapeno be grown in a container?

Yes — Early Jalapeno grows well in a container of at least 15 L (3 gal).

Is Early Jalapeno resistant to disease?

No disease resistance is documented for Early Jalapeno.

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