• Heirloom
  • Plum
  • 80 (estimated) days to maturity (from transplant)
  • Indeterminate
  • Red

San Marzano

Heirloom plum from Italy. The classic Italian sauce tomato: thin skin, few seeds, low acidity. Ready in about 80 days from transplant.

Single source · Updated Aug 30, 2026 · Values marked like this (estimated) are estimates.

Buy seeds from $2.69

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San Marzano tomatoes ripening on the vine under cover
San Marzano tomatoes ripening on the vine under cover

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A truss of San Marzano tomatoes
A truss of San Marzano tomatoes

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San Marzano tomato plant in a garden bed with ripe fruit on the vine
San Marzano tomato plant in a garden bed with ripe fruit on the vine

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A ripe San Marzano tomato held in a gardener's hand
A ripe San Marzano tomato held in a gardener's hand

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Freshly picked San Marzano tomatoes
Freshly picked San Marzano tomatoes

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San Marzano tomato sliced in the kitchen
San Marzano tomato sliced in the kitchen

At a glance

Fruit type
Plum 2–4 oz (70–110 g) · Elongated (estimated)
Leaf type
Regular leaf
Days to harvest
80 days (estimated) from transplant · Mid-late
Plant height
5–7 ft (150–210 cm) (estimated) Tall
Spacing
24 × 35 in (60 × 90 cm) (estimated)
Sunlight
Full sun
Position
Handles open positions
Growing sites
Greenhouse · Polytunnel · Open ground
Container growing
Not suited to pots
Difficulty
Moderate (estimated) 3/5
Skin
  • Red
Interior
  • Red

Plant size and habit

Tall · Indeterminate

5–7 ft (150–210 cm) (estimated) · Regular leaf

San Marzano is an indeterminate plant that keeps growing and setting fruit until frost; it needs a stake, cage, or trellis for the whole season. Expect a plant of 5–7 ft (150–210 cm).

Flavor

Sweetness 3/5 (estimated)
Acidity 2/5 (estimated)
Intensity 4/5 (estimated)
Flesh density 5/5 (estimated)

“The classic Italian sauce tomato: thin skin, few seeds, low acidity.”

Growing calendar

80 (estimated) days from transplant Mid-late

Timing shown for temperate climates; sow indoors 6–8 (estimated) weeks before your last frost date. Look up your last frost date by ZIP code →

Disease resistance

No documented disease resistances — protect this variety with good airflow and crop rotation.

Uses & tags

  • Sauce & paste
  • Canning
  • Drying
  • Roasting
  • Sauce workhorse
  • Heirloom classic
  • Market favorite

Origin

San Marzano comes from the volcanic soils south-east of Mount Vesuvius in Campania. Its reputation rests on thin skin, low seed count and a taste described as stronger, sweeter and less acidic, in flesh that breaks down cleanly into sauce. The DOP designation protects fruit grown in that specific area, so seed sold under the name elsewhere produces a San Marzano type rather than the protected product.

Italy

Sources

Where to buy seeds

Prices rechecked daily
  • Botanical InterestsSeeds

    Packet size not listed

    Check availability

    $2.69Checked Nov 1, 2026
  • True Leaf MarketSeeds

    250 Mg Packet

    Check availability

    $2.99Checked Nov 1, 2026
  • Tomato Growers Supply CompanySeeds

    Pack (30 seeds)

    Check availability

    $3.15Checked Nov 1, 2026
  • Eden BrothersSeeds

    Packet

    Check availability

    $4.19Checked Nov 1, 2026
  • BurpeeSeeds

    75 Seeds

    Check availability

    $4.95Checked Nov 1, 2026

Links may earn us a commission at no cost to you. Prices checked Nov 1, 2026.

All photos

  • San Marzano tomatoes ripening on the vine under cover
    San Marzano tomatoes ripening on the vine under cover
  • A truss of San Marzano tomatoes
    A truss of San Marzano tomatoes
  • San Marzano tomato plant in a garden bed with ripe fruit on the vine
    San Marzano tomato plant in a garden bed with ripe fruit on the vine
  • A ripe San Marzano tomato held in a gardener's hand
    A ripe San Marzano tomato held in a gardener's hand
  • Freshly picked San Marzano tomatoes
    Freshly picked San Marzano tomatoes
  • San Marzano tomato sliced in the kitchen
    San Marzano tomato sliced in the kitchen

Questions

How do you grow a San Marzano plant?

A San Marzano plant grows 5–7 ft (150–210 cm) tall (estimated). Space plants 24 in (60 cm) apart in rows 35 in (90 cm) apart (estimated). Start seed indoors 6–8 weeks before your last frost (estimated); it germinates in 7–14 days (estimated). It needs full sun.

How long does San Marzano take to mature?

San Marzano is ready in about 80 days from transplant.

Does San Marzano need staking?

San Marzano is an indeterminate plant that keeps growing and setting fruit until frost; it needs a stake, cage, or trellis for the whole season. Expect a plant of 5–7 ft (150–210 cm).

Can San Marzano be grown in a container?

San Marzano is better suited to open ground or a greenhouse bed than a container.

Is San Marzano resistant to disease?

No disease resistance is documented for San Marzano.

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